We will generally follow the rules set by NFL Flag, summarized here with adjustments we feel make the league better.
Game
Equipment
Timing
Scoring
Live Ball/Dead Ball
Note: There are no fumbles, the ball is marked where the ball carrier's feet were at the time of the fumble.
Running
Passing
Receiving
Rushing the Passer
Flag Pulling
Formations
Note: the team affected by the penalty can choose to accept or decline it. If a team picks up a first down (either before or because of the penalty) and the result is a replay of the down, it will be first down instead.
False start: an offensive player is not set when the ball is snapped (motion not included); 5 yards from line of scrimmage, replay down.
Offsides: a defensive player is across the line of scrimmage when the ball is snapped; 5 yards from line of scrimmage, replay down.
Illegal rush: a defensive player that did not start the play 7 yards back from the line of scrimmage crosses the line of scrimmage while the quarterback is still holding the ball; 5 yards from line of scrimmage, replay down.
Flag guarding: any action by a ball carrier to prevent a defender from pulling the ball carrier’s flag, excluding spin moves, juke moves, or simply running away. Examples of flag guarding include stiff arms, hurdling, diving, or leaping; 5 yards from the spot of the foul, loss of down.
Pass interference: holding or swatting a receiver or defender’s arm to prevent them from catching a pass prior to the ball’s arrival; offensive: 10 yards from line of scrimmage, replay down; defensive: 10 yards from line of scrimmage, automatic first down.
Tackling: a defensive player forcefully brings down an offensive player rather than pulling the player’s flag (if a ball carrier has his flag pulled and is brought to the ground by that action alone, there is no foul for tackling); 5 yards, automatic first down.
Illegal block: any movement by an offensive player without the ball to prevent a defender from pulling the ball carrier’s flag; 5 yards from the spot of the foul, loss of down.
Illegal forward pass: a pass thrown by an offensive player ahead of the line of scrimmage; 5 yards from the line of scrimmage, loss of down.
Illegal pitch: a pitch or lateral from a player that occurs ahead of the line of scrimmage; 5 yards from the spot of the foul, loss of down.
Illegal strip: a player forces the ball out of the ball carrier’s hand; 5 yards from the spot of the foul, replay down.